What Indian holiday is this week? It’s Diwali, also known as the Festival of Lights. Celebrated by millions of Hindus across the globe, Diwali marks the victory of good over evil and light over darkness. This five-day festival is filled with joy, excitement, and a sense of unity among people. Let’s delve into the significance of Diwali and how it is celebrated in different parts of India.
Diwali, which falls in October or November every year, is based on the Hindu lunar calendar. It is a time when people come together to honor Lord Ganesha, the remover of obstacles, and Goddess Lakshmi, the deity of wealth and prosperity. The festival symbolizes the triumph of good over evil, as Lord Rama, his wife Sita, and his brother Lakshmana returned to Ayodhya after defeating the demon king Ravana.
During Diwali, homes and streets are adorned with colorful lights, rangoli (artistic patterns made with colored rice or sand), and flowers. People wear new clothes, exchange sweets and gifts, and gather for festive meals with family and friends.
The first day of Diwali is known as Dhanteras, a day dedicated to wealth and prosperity. It is believed that purchasing gold, silver, or other valuable items on this day brings good luck. The second day is Narak Chaturdashi, when people burn earthen lamps and offer prayers to Lord Yama, the god of death, to ward off evil spirits.
The third day is the main day of the festival, known as Laxmi Puja. Homes are cleaned and decorated with lights and rangoli. Families perform aarti, a ritual involving the waving of lamps in front of deities, and offer prayers to Goddess Lakshmi for wealth and prosperity. Fireworks and the lighting of diyas (earthen lamps) are also a part of this day’s celebrations.
The fourth day isGovardhan Puja, dedicated to Lord Krishna and his lifting of Govardhan Hill to protect the people from torrential rains. The fifth and final day is Bhai Dooj, a day when sisters perform aarti for their brothers and offer them gifts in return for their protection and care throughout the year.
Diwali is not only a religious festival but also a time for cultural exchange and social bonding. It brings people together, irrespective of their background, to celebrate the spirit of joy and togetherness. The festival is marked by various traditional dances, music, and performances, showcasing the rich heritage of India.
In conclusion, Diwali is the Indian holiday that brings light, love, and joy to millions of people around the world. This week, as we celebrate this auspicious festival, let us remember the values of unity, prosperity, and the eternal struggle between good and evil. Happy Diwali to all!
